The Ahmadiyya Movement is a reformist Islamic movement founded in 1889 in Qadian, Punjab, by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad. It focused on reviving Islamic teachings, promoting rational interpretation of religion, and encouraging global peace, interfaith harmony, and education-based reform within Muslim society.

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• The Ahmadiyya Movement was founded in 1889 in Qadian, Punjab by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad during a period of intense religious reform movements in colonial India.
• The movement emerged in response to Christian missionary activity and internal Islamic debates, promoting a rational and spiritual interpretation of Islam.
• Mirza Ghulam Ahmad claimed to be the promised Messiah and Mahdi, aiming to revive Islamic teachings and restore moral and spiritual discipline.
• The movement emphasized peace, interfaith dialogue, education, and rejection of religious violence, positioning itself as a modern reformist Islamic ideology.
• Ahmadi beliefs differ from mainstream Islam due to the claim of continued prophetic authority in a non-law-bearing spiritual sense.
• After the founder’s death in 1908, leadership passed to a structured system of caliphs guiding the global Ahmadiyya community.
• The movement split in 1914 into two branches: Ahmadiyya Muslim Community and Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement due to doctrinal differences.
• Today, the Ahmadiyya Movement operates as a global religious community with strong focus on humanitarian work, education, and peacebuilding.