In 2025, governments worldwide launched multiple military, security, evacuation, and humanitarian operations. These actions responded to terrorism, border threats, disasters, cybercrime, and regional conflicts, reflecting evolving security priorities and international cooperation. BulletsIn India launched Operation Sindoor after Pahalgam terror attack; targeted terror camps in PoJK Operation SHIVA 2025 secured Amarnath Yatra with troops, drones, medical,
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In 2025, governments worldwide launched multiple military, security, evacuation, and humanitarian operations. These actions responded to terrorism, border threats, disasters, cybercrime, and regional conflicts, reflecting evolving security priorities and international cooperation. BulletsIn India launched Operation Sindoor after Pahalgam terror attack; targeted terror camps in PoJK Operation SHIVA 2025 secured Amarnath Yatra with troops, drones, medical,
35The Pagal Panthis Revolt emerged in early 19th-century Bengal, mainly in Mymensingh and Sherpur. It began as a semi-religious movement and turned into an armed peasant uprising against British authority and zamindari oppression, led by Tipu Shah after 1813. BulletsIn Pagal Panthis founded by Karim Shah; later led by his son Tipu Shah Active mainly
The Pagal Panthis Revolt emerged in early 19th-century Bengal, mainly in Mymensingh and Sherpur. It began as a semi-religious movement and turned into an armed peasant uprising against British authority and zamindari oppression, led by Tipu Shah after 1813. BulletsIn Pagal Panthis founded by Karim Shah; later led by his son Tipu Shah Active mainly
India will establish the Indian AI Research Organisation (IAIRO) at GIFT City, Gandhinagar, from January 1, 2026. The Gujarat government approved the project to strengthen AI research, innovation, and global competitiveness through a public–private partnership model. BulletsIn IAIRO to be set up at GIFT City, Gandhinagar Operations to begin from January 1, 2026 First state-led
India will establish the Indian AI Research Organisation (IAIRO) at GIFT City, Gandhinagar, from January 1, 2026. The Gujarat government approved the project to strengthen AI research, innovation, and global competitiveness through a public–private partnership model. BulletsIn IAIRO to be set up at GIFT City, Gandhinagar Operations to begin from January 1, 2026 First state-led
The National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) is a constitutional body under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. It works to safeguard the rights and welfare of socially and educationally backward classes. The Commission gained constitutional status in 2018 following Supreme Court directions and constitutional amendments. BulletsIn NCBC set up in 1993 after Indra
The National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) is a constitutional body under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. It works to safeguard the rights and welfare of socially and educationally backward classes. The Commission gained constitutional status in 2018 following Supreme Court directions and constitutional amendments. BulletsIn NCBC set up in 1993 after Indra
Prime Minister Narendra Modi will chair quarterly sectoral reviews of the Ministries of Coal and Mines on January 2 and 3, 2026. The meetings will assess production targets, mine efficiency, and progress under the National Critical Minerals Mission. BulletsIn PM Modi to chair coal ministry review on January 2 Mines ministry review scheduled for January
Prime Minister Narendra Modi will chair quarterly sectoral reviews of the Ministries of Coal and Mines on January 2 and 3, 2026. The meetings will assess production targets, mine efficiency, and progress under the National Critical Minerals Mission. BulletsIn PM Modi to chair coal ministry review on January 2 Mines ministry review scheduled for January
The US government has begun auditing immigration cases of American citizens of Somali origin. The move was announced on December 10, 2025, under President Donald Trump’s administration. Authorities say the aim is to detect fraud that could legally justify revoking citizenship. BulletsIn US audits citizenship cases of Somali-origin Americans Action announced December 10, 2025 Focus
The US government has begun auditing immigration cases of American citizens of Somali origin. The move was announced on December 10, 2025, under President Donald Trump’s administration. Authorities say the aim is to detect fraud that could legally justify revoking citizenship. BulletsIn US audits citizenship cases of Somali-origin Americans Action announced December 10, 2025 Focus
The Supreme Court has paused its earlier Aravalli Hills ruling. On December 29, 2025, it ordered a new independent expert committee to reassess mining impacts. The move follows confusion over defining the Aravalli range and fears of ecological harm. BulletsIn Supreme Court stayed its earlier Aravalli Hills order Decision taken on December 29, 2025 Bench
The Supreme Court has paused its earlier Aravalli Hills ruling. On December 29, 2025, it ordered a new independent expert committee to reassess mining impacts. The move follows confusion over defining the Aravalli range and fears of ecological harm. BulletsIn Supreme Court stayed its earlier Aravalli Hills order Decision taken on December 29, 2025 Bench
Climate change tightened its grip in 2025 as extreme weather events across continents caused massive destruction, claiming lives, displacing millions, and draining global economies. A new report by UK-based charity Christian Aid highlights how climate-driven disasters are becoming one of the biggest financial risks of our time. BulletsIn 2025, 10 major climate disasters were recorded,
Climate change tightened its grip in 2025 as extreme weather events across continents caused massive destruction, claiming lives, displacing millions, and draining global economies. A new report by UK-based charity Christian Aid highlights how climate-driven disasters are becoming one of the biggest financial risks of our time. BulletsIn 2025, 10 major climate disasters were recorded,
Indian equity benchmarks opened lower on Tuesday as weak global cues, continued foreign fund outflows, and a technology-led sell-off in global markets weighed on investor sentiment. Despite mild losses, analysts say the broader trend remains range-bound ahead of the year-end. BulletsIn Sensex fell 115 points to 84,579; Nifty slipped 30 points to 25,911 Losses driven
Indian equity benchmarks opened lower on Tuesday as weak global cues, continued foreign fund outflows, and a technology-led sell-off in global markets weighed on investor sentiment. Despite mild losses, analysts say the broader trend remains range-bound ahead of the year-end. BulletsIn Sensex fell 115 points to 84,579; Nifty slipped 30 points to 25,911 Losses driven
43The Indian press evolved during British rule as a powerful medium for public opinion and nationalism. However, from 1799 onward, colonial authorities imposed strict laws to censor, license, and control publications. BulletsIn Indian press began under British rule; first paper in 1780 James Augustus Hickey launched Bengal Gazette in Calcutta Early press criticised officials; exposed
The Indian press evolved during British rule as a powerful medium for public opinion and nationalism. However, from 1799 onward, colonial authorities imposed strict laws to censor, license, and control publications. BulletsIn Indian press began under British rule; first paper in 1780 James Augustus Hickey launched Bengal Gazette in Calcutta Early press criticised officials; exposed
