The Union Cabinet has granted classical language status to Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese, and Bengali, increasing the number of recognized classical languages from six to eleven. This decision was part of a wider effort to preserve India’s linguistic heritage.

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• The Cabinet approved Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese, and Bengali as classical languages.
• Number of classical languages now stands at 11.
• Earlier recognized languages include Tamil, Sanskrit, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Odia.
• The criteria for classical status were revised based on historical evidence and literature.
• The decision aims to protect India’s rich linguistic and cultural heritage.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed pride in this recognition.
• Once recognized, languages receive international attention, scholarships, and research support.
• Education Ministry offers awards and funding for classical language promotion.
• Assam, West Bengal, Maharashtra CMs praised the move as historic.
• Political reactions noted the timing ahead of Maharashtra elections.