Russia and Belarus opened fresh diplomatic channels with Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro on December 11, 2025, amid escalating U.S. pressure for his removal. The outreach comes as Maduro reportedly told President Donald Trump he is willing to leave Venezuela if granted full legal amnesty for himself and his family.

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•  Russia’s Putin called Maduro, reaffirmed support for his government against “growing external pressure.”
•  Belarus President Lukashenko held second meeting in 17 days with Venezuelan envoy Jesus Rafael Salazar Velazquez.
•  Lukashenko said Maduro is “always welcome” in Belarus, hinting at possible sanctuary options.
• Lukashenko and envoy discussed “coordinating certain matters” and involving Maduro if needed.
•  Maduro told Trump (Nov 21 call) he could leave office if guaranteed full legal amnesty.
•  Trump administration does not recognise Maduro as legitimate president, calling 2024 re-election a sham.
•  Massive U.S. military build-up in the Caribbean adds pressure on Maduro’s regime.
•  Trump said Maduro’s “days are numbered,” but did not confirm possible U.S. troop deployment.
•  Russian Foreign Ministry warned U.S. to avoid actions that could trigger a wider conflict in the Western Hemisphere.
•  Lukashenko maintaining ties with both Russia and Trump administration; U.S. recently eased sanctions on Belarus.