The first astronomical observatory in Eastern India was inaugurated atop Panchet Hill in the Garpanchkot area of Purulia district, West Bengal, marking a major milestone for India’s space research efforts. The observatory, named after physicist Satyendra Nath Bose, is equipped with advanced instruments to aid astronomical and atmospheric studies.

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• The observatory is Eastern India’s first, located in Purulia district, West Bengal.
• It is named after renowned physicist Satyendra Nath Bose, known for his contributions to quantum mechanics.
• The observatory is managed through a collaboration between Satyendra Nath Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences and Sidhu Kanu Birsa University.
• The observatory was constructed on 4.9 acres of land, starting in 2012, and sits 600 meters above sea level.
• It is strategically located along the 86° East longitude, a rare position for observatories globally.
• Equipped with a 14-inch diameter telescope, a 1-meter diameter telescope is planned for future installation.
• The Garpanchkot Hills provide an ideal, non-polluted environment for clear astronomical observations.
• A weather forecast center is also set up to assist in rainfall and atmospheric measurements.
• The observatory will contribute to astronomical research, advancing space science and atmospheric studies.
• The project strengthens India’s position in global space science and astrophysics research.