The Reserve Bank of India has launched three nationwide economic surveys to assess inflation expectations, industrial performance and rural consumer confidence, providing critical inputs for future monetary policy decisions and economic planning.

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• The Reserve Bank of India has launched the July 2026 rounds of three key surveys to strengthen economic assessment and support evidence-based monetary policy formulation.
• The Inflation Expectations Survey of Households will be conducted across 19 cities to capture public perception of current inflation and future price movement expectations.
• The Industrial Outlook Survey will collect responses from manufacturing firms regarding production, order books, employment, inventories, profitability and overall business confidence.
• The Rural Consumer Confidence Survey will assess household perceptions on income, employment opportunities, spending behaviour and future economic conditions across rural India.
• Findings from these surveys will provide valuable inputs to the Monetary Policy Committee while supporting decisions related to inflation management, interest rates and economic growth.
• The RBI combines survey findings with official economic indicators to obtain a comprehensive understanding of consumer behaviour, industrial activity and overall macroeconomic conditions.
• Monitoring inflation expectations enables policymakers to anticipate future price trends, evaluate consumer sentiment and implement timely measures for maintaining price stability.
• The July 2026 survey exercise reinforces the RBI’s data-driven policy framework and strengthens its ability to formulate informed monetary decisions that support sustainable economic growth.