India achieved a major environmental milestone on World Environment Day 2026 as Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary in Uttar Pradesh was designated the country’s 100th Ramsar Site.

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• Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary, popularly known as Surha Tal, has been recognized as India’s 100th Ramsar Site under the Ramsar Convention.
• Located in Ballia district of Uttar Pradesh, the wetland serves as an important habitat for migratory birds, resident species, and aquatic biodiversity.
• The recognition was announced on World Environment Day 2026, highlighting India’s continued commitment to wetland conservation and ecosystem protection.
• Ramsar Site designation is awarded to wetlands of international importance for their ecological value and contribution to biodiversity conservation.
• Surha Tal plays a vital role in maintaining ecological balance by supporting wildlife habitats, water regulation, and natural environmental processes.
• With this addition, India’s total number of internationally recognized Ramsar Sites has increased to 100, marking a significant conservation achievement.
• Recent Ramsar additions include Shekha Jheel Bird Sanctuary, Patna Bird Sanctuary, Chhari-Dhand, Siliserh Lake, and Kopra Jalashay.
• The milestone reinforces India’s growing leadership in wetland management and strengthens efforts toward sustainable environmental development.