In October 2025, Pakistan-based terror group Jaish-e-Mohammed launched Tuhfat-ul-Mu’minat, an online jihad course for women. The programme, promoted on encrypted platforms, aims to spread extremist ideology while raising funds. It highlights Pakistan’s weak enforcement of counter-terrorism norms despite global commitments. BulletsIn JeM launches women-focused online jihad course titled Tuhfat-ul-Mu’minat. Course promoted via Telegram, WhatsApp, Facebook,



