India must mobilize around $1.5 trillion by 2030 to meet its climate and energy transition goals, says Deloitte. The investment is critical for scaling renewable energy, boosting green hydrogen, biofuels, energy storage, and building resilient infrastructure.

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• India needs $1.5 trillion investment to meet 2030 climate-energy targets.
• $200–250 billion required to reach 500 GW non-fossil capacity by 2030.
• Current non-fossil capacity: 242.8 GW; half of India’s 484.8 GW total.
• Energy storage infra needs 8x scale-up, needing $250–300 billion capex.
• $75–80 billion investment expected in ethanol blending, biofuels.
• $90–100 billion needed for green hydrogen expansion.
• Green bonds, climate funds, blended finance key to mobilizing capital.
• Focus on job creation, energy security, and protecting vulnerable groups.
• Climate finance vital for long-term resilience in climate-sensitive sectors.
• Inclusive growth, waste management, and digital infra essential for sustainability.