Observed annually on November 26, Constitution Day, or Samvidhan Divas, commemorates the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1949. It celebrates the core values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity and honors Dr. BR Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Constitution.

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• Constitution Day marks the adoption of the Constitution on November 26, 1949.
• Officially declared in 2015 to promote awareness of constitutional values.
• Constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950, establishing India as a democratic republic.
• Values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity emphasized.
• Dr. BR Ambedkar, Chairman of the Drafting Committee, played a pivotal role.
• Constituent Assembly first met on December 9, 1946, with 299 members post-Partition.
• Constitution drafted over 2 years, 11 months, and 18 days in 11 sessions.
• Indian Constitution, with 395 Articles and 8 Schedules, is the world’s longest written constitution.
• A blend of rigidity and flexibility, inspired by various global constitutions.
• Reinforces democratic ideals and encourages active civic participation.