Carbon capture is a technology aimed at reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, a key driver of global warming. The process involves capturing CO2 before it enters the atmosphere, thus helping mitigate climate change.

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• Global warming is primarily caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2).
• CO2 emissions prevent the Earth from cooling at its natural rate, causing temperature increases.
• Natural processes contribute to CO2 emissions, but human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion, are the main cause of harmful levels of CO2 in the atmosphere.
• The response to climate change involves two key strategies: adaptation and mitigation.
• Adaptation focuses on adjusting to the effects of climate change, while mitigation aims to reduce CO2 emissions.
• Carbon capture is a crucial part of mitigation strategies.
• It involves capturing CO2 at its source, typically from industrial processes, and preventing it from being released into the atmosphere.
• Once captured, CO2 can be stored underground or used in various industrial processes, preventing it from contributing to global warming.
• Carbon capture technologies are seen as critical for achieving net-zero emissions targets.
• This method is expected to play a significant role in the global effort to combat climate change and limit global temperature rise.